Grid-Forming Control Studies

Advanced grid-forming control strategies that enable wind turbine generators and renewable energy systems to contribute to grid stability as virtual synchronous generators, ensuring enhanced power system reliability.

What are Grid-Forming Control Studies?

Grid-Forming Control Studies focus on developing and implementing advanced control strategies that allow renewable energy sources, particularly wind turbine generators (WTGs), to operate as virtual synchronous generators. These studies ensure that renewable energy systems can actively contribute to grid stability rather than merely following grid conditions.

Modern power systems require sophisticated grid-forming capabilities to maintain stability with high penetration of renewable energy sources. Our studies analyze and optimize control parameters to prevent power oscillations while enhancing overall grid performance.

Key Focus Areas

Virtual Synchronous Generator Control

Development of control algorithms that enable WTGs to mimic the behavior of conventional synchronous generators, providing inertia and frequency support.

Oscillation Management

Detailed analysis and tuning of grid-forming parameters to prevent inadvertent introduction of power oscillations and ensure system stability.

Dynamic Interaction Testing

Comprehensive testing and validation of dynamic interactions between grid-forming turbines and the grid to ensure enhanced stability performance.

Benefits of Grid-Forming Control Studies

Enhanced Grid Stability

Improved power system stability through active participation of renewable energy sources in grid support functions.

Reduced System Inertia Issues

Mitigation of low system inertia challenges through virtual inertia provision from renewable energy sources.

Improved Power Quality

Enhanced power quality through better voltage and frequency regulation capabilities of grid-forming systems.

Economic Benefits

Reduced need for conventional synchronous generators and improved utilization of renewable energy resources.

Our Study Process

1

System Assessment & Requirements Analysis

Comprehensive evaluation of existing grid conditions, renewable energy penetration levels, and stability requirements.

2

Control Strategy Development

Design and development of grid-forming control algorithms tailored to specific system requirements and operating conditions.

3

Parameter Tuning & Optimization

Detailed analysis and optimization of control parameters to prevent oscillations and ensure optimal performance.

4

Dynamic Testing & Validation

Comprehensive testing of dynamic interactions between grid-forming systems and the grid under various operating scenarios.

Applications

Wind Power Plants

Grid-forming control for large-scale wind farms and offshore wind installations.

Solar PV Systems

Grid-forming capabilities for utility-scale solar photovoltaic power plants.

Energy Storage Systems

Battery energy storage systems with grid-forming inverter capabilities.

Microgrids

Islanded and grid-connected microgrid systems with renewable energy sources.

Hybrid Power Plants

Combined renewable energy and storage systems with grid-forming capabilities.

Weak Grid Integration

Renewable energy integration in weak grid conditions and remote areas.

Study Deliverables

Technical Documentation

  • Grid-forming control design specifications
  • Parameter tuning and optimization reports
  • Oscillation analysis and mitigation strategies
  • Dynamic interaction test results

Implementation Support

  • Control algorithm implementation guidelines
  • Commissioning and testing procedures
  • Performance monitoring recommendations
  • Grid code compliance verification

Relevant Standards & Guidelines

IEEE 2800

Grid-forming inverter interconnection standards

IEC 61400-21-1

Wind turbine power quality requirements

NERC Guidelines

Grid reliability and stability standards

CIGRE TB 832

Grid-forming converter technical brochure